|
The Stołowe Mountains National Park ((ポーランド語:Park Narodowy Gór Stołowych)) is a National Park in Poland. It includes the Polish section of the Stołowe Mountains (''Góry Stołowe''), also known as Table Mountains, which are part of the Sudetes range. It is located in south-western Poland, in Kłodzko County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, near the border with the Czech Republic. Created in 1993, the Park covers an area of , of which forests accounts for 57.79 km². The area of strict protection is 3.76 km². The Stołowe Mountains landscape started to form 70 million years ago. The range’s unique shape is a result of hundreds of thousands of years of erosion. There are several notable rock formations, among them ''Kwoka'' ("Hen"), ''Wielblad'' ("Camel") and ''Glowa wielkoluda'' ("Giant’s head"). Also, there is a sophisticated system of corridors which creates rock labyrinths. Currently plant life is mostly made up of spruce, which was introduced to the area on the turn of the 19th century to replace pristine beech and fir forests, which had been cut. Natural woodland is scarce and covers only around 3% of the forested areas. There are peat bogs, one of which (area 393,000 m²) was listed as a strictly protected area in 1959. In the forested areas of the park there are deer, red deer, wild pig, squirrels, hedgehogs, many birds and reptiles including lizards and adders. The history of the Stołowe Mountains is closely connected with the history of the Kłodzko region, located on the borderland of Silesia, Bohemia and Moravia. After Hussite wars of the 14th and 15th century, the area thrived and later on first spas at Kudowa, Duszniki and Polanica were opened. Duszniki is also a center of paper production – one of the first paper mills in Europe was opened there in 1605. ==Gallery== File:SzczeliniecWielki.jpg|"Hell" File:Błędne Skały.jpg|Errand Rocks ((ポーランド語:Błędne Skały)) File:Sudety-1-32.jpg|View on Szczeliniec Wielki File:Szczeliniec Wielki @.jpg|"Monkey" File:Widok ze Szczelińca 01.JPG|Szczeliniec Wielki ((ポーランド語:Szczeliniec Wielki)) File:Skalne Baszty1.JPG|Rock towers ((ポーランド語:Skalne Baszty)) File:Skalne grzyby.jpg|Rock mushrooms ((ポーランド語:Skalne Grzyby)) File:Ścieżka przyrodnicza Niknąca Łąka.jpg|Vanishing meadow ((ポーランド語:Niknąca Łąka)) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Stołowe Mountains National Park」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|